EUROPEAN JUDICIAL NETWORK (EJN)
AUTOR : SECRETARIADO GERAL DA UNIÃO EUROPÉIA
Judicial cooperation in criminal matters has become, with the
entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty
in November 1993, a matter of high priority for all Member States
of the European Union and for the
Council itself. Cooperation between Member States in the field
of Justice and Home Affairs is carried
out in the so-called Third Pillar of the European Union.
The idea of creating an Area of freedom, security and justice
in Europe becomes more and more an
every day reality in the European Union, and the Council has
adopted in recent years a number of
important legal instruments which are either already implemented
in the Member States or where their
implementation in national legislation is well under way. Many
new projects are also under preparation
in the different working groups of the Council.
The entry into force of the Treaty of Amsterdam, on 1 May 1999,
will strengthen this development
further.
The European Council adopted in 1997 an Action Plan to combat
organised crime, which was prepared
by a High Level Group of experts from the Member States. Several
of the recommendations of this
Action Plan aim at improving the standards of co-operation between
judicial authorities in criminal
matters. On the basis of this Action Plan, and amongst other
measures, the Council adopted on 29
June 1998 a Joint Action on the creation of a European Judicial
Network. This Network was officially
inaugurated on 25 September 1998 by the Austrian Minister of
Justice as holding the Presidency of the
Council of the European Union. The Network will meet regularly
and be active as intermediaries with
the task of facilitating judicial cooperation between Member
States, and provide legal and practical
information on mutual legal assistance to practitioners in their
own countries and abroad, and,
generally, improve coordination of judicial cooperation between
Member States. Its work will be carried
out by contact points, identified by each Member State.
To facilitate the work of the contact points of the European Judicial
Network, but also of all
practitioners involved in mutual legal assistance, the General
Secretariat of the Council, which is
responsible for the administration of the Network, has prepared
this first website as a practical tool. It
contains a number of relevant legal instruments applicable in
this field in the European Union. These
instruments have been adopted by the Council itself but also
by other fora such as the United Nations,
the Council of Europe and the OECD. The information will be regularly
updated.
The General Secretariat of the Council is aware that practitioners
working in the field of judicial
cooperation in criminal matters have more and more diffuculties
in keeping an overview of all relevant
applicable international intruments in a specific case. I therefore
sincerely hope that this new tool will
help them in their every day work, and that it will be one step
more towards realising for our citizens
throughout the Union an Area of freedom, security and justice.
For all information or comments concerning this website you can
contact :
By mail :
General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union
DG H - Justice and Home Affairs
175 rue de la Loi - Wetstraat 175
1048 Brussels - Belgium
By e-mail :
richard.gerding@consilium.eu.int
Secretariat :
renata.schiavone@consilium.eu.int
By fax :
Mr Richard Gerding : +32.2.285.79.63
Ms Renata Schiavone : +32.2.285.79.63
By phone :
Mr Richard Gerding : +32.2.285.89.03
Ms Renata Schiavone : +32.2.285.89.14
FONTE : http://ue.eu.int/ejn/indexfr.htm